Residents of Osborne Foreshore
Residential Estate II, Ikoyi, Lagos are currently in court seeking to
stop the construction and operation of a commercial jetty and ferry
services in the area.
The Lagos State Government said it
embarked on the project to deliver on its electoral promises to the
general masses “to procure, maintain and sustain facilities to make
water transportation workable in the state.”
The state government said the commercial
jetty, when fully operational, would cater to the needs of a percentage
of the estimated 1.8 million or more Lagosians who ride on the existing
jetties monthly.
It is also part of the grand plan of the
project awarded in March 2008 that shopping facilities and a major bus
stop for BRT would be built.
But the residents, under the auspices of
The Incorporated Trustees of Osborne Foreshore Residents Association,
said they were apprehensive that the commercial jetty, if built, would
attract miscreants and thieves to the upscale community thereby
undermining its existing security structure and exposing the residents
to “the spate of insecurity within the nation today.”
Besides, it is their worry that having
acquired from the Federal Government proprietary and property rights and
having invested heavily to develop the estate, siting a commercial
jetty there would distort the exclusivity of the community, leading to
the devaluation of the properties, hence occasioning financial loss to
the plaintiffs as investors in real estate.
Also, the residents argued that building a
commercial jetty was not in consonance with the Federal Government
original or master plan for “the gated and highly exclusive residential
estate, wherein the plaintiffs had put up structures for their peaceful
and quiet enjoyment.”
They had therefore asked Justice Ibrahim
Buba of a Federal High Court in Lagos to make, among others, an order of
perpetual injunction restraining Lagos State and its agents from going
ahead with the said commercial jetty.
Already, by a court order of interim injunction dated November 7, 2014, the project is under restraint.
The defendants in the suit marked
FHC/L/CS/1609/2014 are the Lagos State Government; its Attorney-General;
the Lagos State Waterways Authority; the Lagos State Ministry of
Physical Planning and Urban Development; as well as the construction
company contracted to execute the project, Hitech Construction Company
Limited.
Also sued are the Federal Government of
Nigeria; the Attorney General of the Federation; the Federal Ministry of
Lands, Housing and Urban Development; the Federal Ministry of
Transport; the Federal Ministry of Environment and the National Inland
Waterways Authority.
The plaintiff, in their originating
summons filed through their lawyer, Mr. Norrison Quakers (SAN), sought
12 reliefs, including compensation in the sum of N2bn from Lagos State,
its agents and the contractor handling the project.
The compensation demanded, the plaintiffs
said, is to cover the alleged “violation and threatened violation of
the residents’ constitutionally guaranteed rights to private and family
life and the right to own property as provided for in sections 37 and 43
of the 1999 Constitution.”
The plaintiffs said they viewed the
contemplated commercial jetty and ferry services as an infringement on
their rights pursuant to Aricles 9 and 14 of the African Charter on
Human and Peoples’ Rights (Ratification and Enforcement) Act Cap.10,
Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 1990.
They recalled that the parcel of land on
which the Lagos State Government intended to build the terminus for its
commercial jetty was specifically set out in the Federal Government’s
master plan for the estate as recreation ground for the use and common
benefit of all residents of the estate.
Their lawyer argued that by virtue of the
National Inland Waterways Authority Act, Cap N47, Laws of the
Federation of Nigeria, 2004, only the National Inland Waterways
Authority had the vested power to control and manage intra-coastal
routes, “including but not limited to the intra-coastal routes from
Badagry, along the Badagry Creek to Lagos, through Lagos Lagoon to Epe,
Lekki Lagoon to Iwopin, along Omu Creek.”
According to Quakers, as long as the
NIWAA remained in force, it amounted to usurpation of authority and
illegality for the Lagos State Government to seek to construct and
operate a commercial jetty and ferry services within the Osborne
Foreshore Residential Estate II.
The senior lawyer also opposed the
reliance of the Lagos State Government on the Lagos State Waterways
Authority Law, 2008, arguing that the law created by the Lagos State
House of Assembly, could no longer stand once it was at variance with
the NIWAA, which is a creation of the National Assembly.
To that extent, Quakers argued, “The
Lagos State Waterways Authority Law was in violation of the provisions
of Section 4 (7) (a) of the 1999 Constitution and it was therefore null,
void and of no effect to the extent of its inconsistency with the
federal legislation.”
The residents urged the court to make an
order of mandatory injunction compelling the Federal Government and its
agents, being the plaintiffs’ landlord, to wake up to their
constitutional and statutory duties of “ensuring that the plaintiffs
peaceful and quiet enjoyment of the Osborne Foreshore Residential Estate
II, a Federal Government-owned and managed estate, is protected from
encroachment by Lagos State Government, in the purported plan to build,
erect and operate a commercial jetty and ferry services in a gated and
highly exclusive federal land occupied by the plaintiffs.”
Their originating summons was backed with
a 49-paragragh affidavit deposed to by one Lt. Commander Philip Ansa
(retd.), acting in the capacity of manager of the estate.
Ansa said the residents were shocked to
wake up one day and find that Lagos State had taken over the parcel of
land in the estate reserved for purpose of building a recreation centre
for all the residents, just when the residents were making efforts to
develop same.
Ansa said he was not aware that Lagos State had secured the approval of the Federal Government before doing so.
The deponent stated that upon this
discovery, the residents immediately wrote to the Federal Ministry of
Housing and Urban Development highlighting the adverse effects of the
construction on the residents’ lives and their properties.
This, he said, was followed by hosting
the Minister for Environment in the estate, where the residents tabled
their fears before the minister and following which the construction was
stopped for two weeks only to recommence thereafter.
Among other steps taken, Ansa added, was
also the writing of a letter dated April 8, 2013 to the Lagos State
Governor, Babatunde Fashola, asking him to cancel the project but
according to the deponent, Fashola neither acknowledged the letter nor
cancelled the project as requested.
Ansa said he could infer from the report
of the Environmental Impact Assessment conducted by Messrs Dipo Fakorede
and Co, contracted by the residents, that “having a commercial jetty
within the low density estate will result in a high influx of human and
vehicular traffic.”
He added, “I am not aware that the 1st –
4th defendants have made any provision for additional security measures
to combat any security breaches that could arise given the spate of
insecurity within the nation today.”
But the defendants have objected to the
reliefs sought by the plaintiffs, urging the court to decline
jurisdiction and strike out the suit.
It was part of the defendants’ grounds of
objection that only the Federal Government and it agents and not the
plaintiffs had the locus standi to institute the action.
For example, counsel for the construction
company, Bello Salihu, contended, “The individual residents are
allottees within the estate. The land was allocated to them by Federal
Ministry of Lands, Housing and Urban Development on behalf of the
Federal Government. While the plaintiff may have established sufficient
interest in the individual plots of land within the estate, he has
failed to do same in respect of the infringement complained about. It is
our submission therefore that that the plaintiff does not have
sufficient interest in the parcel of land upon which the jetty is being
constructed.”
In their own objection, the Federal
Government and the Attorney General of the Federation vehemently opposed
the plaintiffs’ prayer for an order of mandatory injunction against
them to make them to wake up to their statutory duty of protecting the
plaintiffs.
They, however, maintained that exclusive
authority over the property in dispute was vested in the Federal
Government and its agents, adding that Lagos State did not, at any time,
approach them for approval and was never given any approval before
embarking on the project
One Isaac Koleosho, a state counsel in
the Civil Litigation and Public Law Department of the Federal Ministry
of Justice, who deposed to the FG’s counter-affidavit, stated, “The only
jetties operated and known to the 10th defendant in Lagos are the
Maroko jetty, Lekki jetty, Queens Drive jetty.
“The 1st to 4th defendants have been trespassing on the Lekki jetty by erecting perimeter fence and sign therein.
“The 5th and 6th defendants are already
taking steps to protect and secure her assets within Lagos State and
these include a number of concluded and pending court cases involving
the State Government, which have sometimes impeded such steps.”
Justice Buba reserved judgment in the matter till March 2, 2015.
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